A forest cools by 4°C
Forests regulate local climate through well-established physical and biological processes that connect forests and climate in measurable ways. Tree canopies provide shade that reduces incoming solar radiation, lowering surface and air temperatures. At the same time, trees release water vapor through evapotranspiration, a natural cooling mechanism that dissipates heat and increases atmospheric moisture, contributing to stable microclimates and effective thermal regulation across forested landscapes.
This combination of shade, evapotranspiration, and soil moisture retention allows forests to buffer temperature extremes and reduce heat accumulation in both rural and urban-adjacent areas. Healthy forest soils absorb and store water, slowing evaporation and supporting continuous cooling during warmer periods. Scientific evidence shows that these processes improve local climate stability, protect water cycles, and reduce heat stress, directly linking forest restoration to human well-being and climate resilience.
Forest restoration is recognized as a Nature-Based Solution because it works with natural systems to address climate change while delivering multiple co-benefits. When restoration efforts prioritize native species, ecological connectivity, and long-term land stewardship, responsible reforestation strengthens thermal regulation, supports biodiversity, and enhances ecosystem functions essential for adaptation to climate change. These outcomes contribute to resilient territories where communities, agriculture, and ecosystems can better withstand rising temperatures and climate variability.
By restoring forests together, your support helps scale science-based forest restoration as a practical response to climate change. Collective action enables responsible reforestation that reinforces forests and climate interactions, supports resilient landscapes, and improves quality of life through natural climate regulation grounded in evidence and ecological integrity.
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